On Aug. 5, 2026, Takeda announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) had approved ORZEYFUL™ (oveporexton), an oral orexin receptor 2 (OX2R) agonist, for the treatment of narcolepsy type 1 (NT1, narcolepsy with cataplexy) in adults. The persistent 24-hour nature of NT1 is driven by orexin deficiency and can severely impact people’s lives. As a first-in-class orexin treatment, ORZEYFUL is the only medicine indicated in the U.S. to treat the disease holistically rather than individual symptoms.

NT1 is a rare, chronic neurological disease driven by a loss of orexin and affects an estimated 120,000 people in the U.S. People with NT1 experience excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy (sudden loss of muscle tone), cognitive symptoms and disrupted nighttime sleep that can severely impact multiple aspects of daily life, including work, education and social interactions.

The approval is based on a comprehensive clinical program including the global Phase 3 FirstLight (TAK-861-3001) and RadiantLight (TAK-861-3002) studies that showed oveporexton offers statistically significant improvements across the full range of symptoms of the disease. These included improvements in excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy and health-related quality of life. Oveporexton was generally well-tolerated with a safety profile consistent across clinical studies to date. The most common side effects include trouble sleeping (insomnia), urinary urgency, urinary frequency and excessive saliva.

The controlled substance classification for ORZEYFUL is currently under review by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and is expected within 90 days. After the controlled substance classification is determined, ORZEYFUL will be made available through a specialty pharmacy to U.S. healthcare providers and adults living with NT1.

ORZEYFUL (oveporexton) is an oral orexin receptor 2 (OX2R) agonist, which selectively stimulates the OX2R to restore signaling and address the underlying orexin deficiency associated with narcolepsy type 1 (NT1). By activating OX2Rs, ORZEYFUL promotes wakefulness and reduces abnormal rapid eye movement (REM)-sleep like phenomena, including cataplexy (sudden and temporary loss of muscle tone), to address a range of daytime and nighttime symptoms as evaluated in clinical studies and consistent with the approved label.